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L1B Extension and H1B COS both petitions are pending

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  • L1B Extension and H1B COS both petitions are pending

    Background:

    Presently I am working on L1B visa with ABC company. My L1B visa and I-94, both were expired on 31-August-2012. My company has applied for L1B extension on 29-August-2012 and it is still in pending stage. Its current status is “RFE Response Review”.
    Meanwhile another company XYZ also applied for my H1B-COS on 8-June-2012 and it is also in pending stage. Its status is “Initial Review”.

    Questions:

    1) My H1B- COS will be approved by USCIS ?
    I am asking this question because currently I am in a "period of stay authorized by the attorney general” (POSABAG). It shouldn't be possible to get a change of status approved when USCIS only knows that I am in a POSABAG, so something isn't adding up. Right ?

    2) Let’s say, H1B – COS will be approved by USCIS then What will be its start date?
    Will it be 01-Oct-2012 or actual approval date (Jan-2013)?
    In either case, my stay in USA after I-94 expiry date (i.e. from 01-Sept-2012 to till H1 approval date) will become illegal. Right ? If not, then where it will be counted?

    3) Let’s say, H1B – COS will be approved first by USCIS and after couple of days/weeks, Let’s say, my L1B extension will also be approved by USCIS then as per the Last Action Rule, I would be again go back to my L1B status and my H1B status become invalid. Right ? In this case, How can I go back to H1B status without exiting the country ? Is H1B amendment needed? OR Employer XYZ has to file Change of status to H1Bagain? or Do I need to go back to India or out of USA for H1B stamping ?

    4) Now we will consider the reverse case. Let’s say, L1B Extension will be approved first by USCIS and after couple of days/weeks, Let’s say, my H1B COS will also be approved by USCIS then as per the Last Action Rule, I would be again go back to my H1B status and my L1B status become invalid. Right ? In this case, How can I go back to L1B status without exiting the country ? Is L1B amendment needed? or Employer ABC has to file Change of status to L1B again? or Do I need to go back to India or out of USA for L1B stamping ?

    5) Whenever I'll receive approved H1B, my L1B will become invalidate and I need to resign from my present employer on the same day and need to join another employer on H1 visa on next day. Right? OR Is there any additional time limit to join new employer (let’s say 7 days or 15 days) ? In this case, if I want to stay with my current L1B employer only, then I can stay in L-1B status with my current employer if I don’t want to accept the new employment on H1B? My H1B will be go away if I don’t join the new employer on H1 visa?

    6) Let’s say, both L1B Extension and H1B COS applications are in pending stage. If I go back to India and will stay there till I receive approval notice of both visas. I’ll do the stamping of either L1 or H1 in India and then I’ll come back to USA with only one valid I-94. Is this OK ? Is there any risk in this case ?


    Please suggest. Thanks a lot in adavnce.

    Regards,
    Sachin

  • #2
    To avoid these and similar confusions one should not have multiple petitions filed with USCIS at the same time. One never knows which one USCIS rules upon first. Secondly, never advisable to wait till last day to file for extension request, seems your company purposefully waited just 2 days before L1B I-94 expiry to file for extension. Also, when one is filing multiple petitions one should file them under premium to get response faster and it seems neither your H1 nor L1 was done so.

    1. Not necessary, there have been cases where in the H1B COS was approved, technically you were in status till 31-Aug-2012 so a COS if done before this, can technically be approved.
    2. It generally is the day requested in petition, but if approval happens after that then approval date is the start date.
    3. How will you know which one was approved first for sure? In case you do know you are in l1 then to go to H1 either another COS or leave US and enter US on a new H1 stamp to get onto H1 status.
    4. Same as above, leave US and re enter on fresh L1B if you want to be on L1B. A COS from H1B to L1B might not be as straightforward as from L1 to H1 you need to discuss with your lawyer.
    5.Yes you need to work only with H1 employer from H1 start date. In order to continue with L1B employer you have to go out of US and return on L1B.H1B petition will still be valid and can be transferred to a different employer in future.
    6. If you leave US, your L1 extension request is considered abandoned, and your H1 COS will get approved as consular process. In either case you have to get a new visa to re enter US and always every time one enters US on a visa one gets a new I-94.

    Unless you get a successful L1B extension approval your stay beyond 31-Aug-2012 will be considered illegal, its been over 130 Days, advisable to upgrade to premium immediately. If it gets rejected, the longer this time period the lesser chance you have of getting a successful future visa stamped.

    This is my opinion not legal advice.

    Comment


    • #3
      Thanks a lot for your valuable suggestions

      Comment

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