填写DS-160表申请美国签证时, 请回答以下安全和背景问题。对于需要解释的问题请提供详细完整的解释。对于属于美国法律特定范畴内不准入境的申请人(获得提前豁免情况除外),签证有可能不予签发。
您存在以下任何情况吗？所有这些问题都与安全和背景相关。如果您在任何问题回答”Yes”都可能会导致您签证拒签。少数情况下,申请人也许可以得到豁免。关于能否豁免的问题,申请人可以联系其移民律师。
多数人回答这些问题时都回答”No”。但是,请如实回答所有的问题,否则也许会导致您失去签证资格。
Medical and Health Information医疗和健康信息
- Do you have a communicable disease of public health significance? Communicable diseases of public significance include: chancroid, gonorrhea, granuloma inguinale, infectious leprosy, lymphogranuloma venereum, infectious stage syphilis, active tuberculosis, and others diseases as determined by the Department of Health and Human Services. 您是否有威胁公共健康的传染疾病？威胁公共健康的传染疾病包括:软下疳,淋病,杜诺凡病,传染性麻风,性病淋巴肉芽肿,传染性葡萄球菌梅毒,活动性结核及被卫生部定义的其它疾病。
- Do you have a mental or physical disorder that poses or is likely to pose a threat to the safety or welfare of yourself or others? 您是否存在对公众安全造成威胁或伤害的精神或身体疾病？
- Are you or have you ever been a drug abuser or addict? 您是否有滥用药物或对药物上瘾？
Criminal Information犯罪信息
- Have you ever been arrested or convicted for any offense or crime, even though you are subject to a pardon, amnesty, or other similar action? 您有被拘留,判刑,或犯罪后的赦免等类似判决吗？
这包括所有拘留或扣押,包括海关在边境的扣押拘留。 - Have you ever violated, or engaged in a conspiracy to violate, any law relating to controlled substances? 您是否有违反物资管控方面的法律？
- Are you coming to the United States to engage in prostitution or unlawful commercialized vice, or have you been engaged in prostitution or procuring prostitutes within the past 10 years? 您赴美的目的是从事卖淫或非法商业吗？您在过去10年内有卖淫或组织卖淫的行为吗？
- Have you ever been involved in, or do you seek to engage in, money laundering? 您是否有洗钱？
- Have you ever committed or conspired to commit a human trafficking offense in the United States or outside the United States? 您有无犯过或企图在美国或美国境外贩卖人口？
- Have you ever knowingly aided, abetted, assisted, or colluded with an individual who has committed or conspired to commit a severe human trafficking offense in the United States or outside the United States? 您是否有或帮助他人在美国或美国之外的国家从事人口贩卖活动？
- Are you the spouse, son, or daughter of an individual who has committed or conspired to commit a human trafficking offense in the United States or outside the United States, and have you, within the last five years, knowingly benefited from the trafficking activities? 您的配偶,儿子,或女儿是否有过从事人口贩卖活动？您过去5年有获得过从事人口贩卖活动获利吗？
- Are you the spouse, son, or daughter of an individual who has been identified by the President of the United States as person who plays a significant role in a severe form of trafficking in persons, and have you, within the last five years, knowingly benefited from the trafficking activities? 您的配偶,儿子或女儿是否在美国总统确认的贩卖人口中扮演显著角色？您在过去5年有通过从事人口贩卖活动获利吗？
- Are you the spouse, son, or daughter of an individual who has violated any controlled substance trafficking law, and have knowingly benefited from the trafficking activities in the past five years? 您的配偶,儿子或女儿是否违反物资管控相关法律,和过去5年从交易活动中获利？
Security Information 安全信息
- Do you seek to engage in espionage, sabotage, export control violations, or any other illegal activity while in the United States? 您在美国是否有过从事间谍,破坏,违反出口法律等违法活动？
- Do you seek to engage in terrorist activities while in the United States, or have you ever engaged in terrorist activities? 您在美国期间是否有从事过恐怖活动？
- Have you ever, or do you intend, to provide financial assistance or other support to terrorists or terrorist organizations? 您是否为恐怖分子提供经济或其它援助？
- Are you a member or representative of a terrorist organization? 您是恐怖组织的成员代表吗？
- Have you ever ordered, incited, committed, assisted, or otherwise participated in genocide? 您是否有指示,煽动,从事,帮助或参与种族大屠杀？
- Have you ever committed, ordered, incited, assisted, or otherwise participated in torture? 您是否有从事,指示,煽动,帮助或参与刑讯拷打？
- Have you committed, ordered, incited, assisted, or otherwise participated in extrajudicial killings, political killings, or other acts of violence? 您是否有从事,指示,煽动,协助或从事杀戮,政治谋杀等其它暴力活动？
- Have you ever engaged in the recruitment or the use of child soldiers? 您有招募或雇儿童军吗？
- Have you, while serving as a government official, been responsible for or directly carried out, at any time, particularly severe violations of religious freedom? 您在任职政府期间，有无从事过违反宗教自由的活动？
- Have you ever been directly involved in the establishment or enforcement of population controls: forcing a woman to undergo an abortion against her free choice or a man or a woman to undergo sterilization against his or her free will? 您有无直接参与强迫她人堕胎绝育的人口生育控制活动？
- Have you ever been directly involved in the coercive transplantation of human organs or bodily tissue? 您有直接参与人体器官的强制移植或摘取吗？
Immigration Law Violation Information违反移民法信息
- Have you ever sought to obtain or assist others to obtain a visa, entry into the United States, or any other United States immigration benefit by fraud, willful misrepresentation, or other unlawful means? 您是否有试图通过欺骗、虚假或非法途径帮助您自己或他人非法获得美国签证，入境美国或骗取移民福利的行为？
Miscellaneous Information其它问题
- Have you ever withheld custody of a U.S. citizen child outside the United States from a person granted legal custody by a U.S. court? 您是否有拒绝将在美国境外的美籍儿童的监护权移交给法定监护人？
- Have you voted in the United States in violation of any law or regulation? 您在美国是否有违法投票和选举行为？
- Have you ever renounced United States citizenship for the purpose of avoiding taxation? 您是否有因为避税而放弃美国公民身份？
